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Figure 7: Kirkpatrick’s Four Levels of Evaluation





                       Since  each  level  of  evaluation  answers  different  questions  and  utilizes  different
               budget  and  resources,  evaluators  have  to  select  proper  level(s)  of  evaluation  according  to

               their needs. For example, they may ask who are they accountable to and what are information

               they want to know, budget, resources, and timeline.

                       Table XV: Characteristics of Each Level of Kirkpatrick’s Evaluation


                                                                            Resources
                                            Purpose          Budget       (staff, time, and   Timeline
                                                                           information)
                                          How did they
                 Reaction/Satisfaction                        Low              Low           Immediate
                                             like it?
                 Learning/Knowledge       What did they   Low-Medium       Low-Medium        Somewhat
                         gains               learn?                                          immediate
                                          How did they                                      Immediate to
                   Behavior change           use this        Medium           Medium          long term
                                           knowledge?
                                          What resulted
                    Organizational       from individual      High             High         Immediate to
                        impact             behavioral                                         long term
                                            change?




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